PLUS Loans

Parents of undergraduate students can help to enhance their children's loan and student aid packages with a federal Parent Loan to Undergraduate Students, or PLUS loan. PLUS loans carry a fixed interest rate of 8.5%.

The credit check standards for PLUS loans are less rigorous than those for private student loans, and parents can borrow up to the full cost of college in PLUS loans.

Parents are becoming more and more hesitant to borrow money for their children's education. The amount of money borrowed from the PLUS program over the past decade has risen at a far slower rate than the amount of money borrowed from private lenders.

More parents want their children to take charge of their educations and be liable for their college costs and fees. Parents of college-age children are often trying to balance planning for retirement with their desire to help their children with education costs. They are more likely to co-sign a private loan taken out in the student's name then to take out a PLUS loan in their own name.

Co-signing generally provides a more favorable interest rate for student borrowers, but it still doesn't get parents off the hook. If the student can't make payments on their private student loans, the parents who co-sign are responsible for paying them.

Because current interest rates are relatively low, rates on many co-signed private loans are lower than PLUS loan rates. Some borrowers might not realize that private student loans are like adjustable-rate mortgages: If interest rates rise, the rates on their loans will go up, too. In that way, a PLUS loan is more beneficial than a private student loan.

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