Private Student Loans for Life?

The long term benefits of a college education could be worth the extra cost of a private student loan, but if student borrowers are unable to find well-paying jobs after college, they could run into serious financial trouble. Borrowers who are unemployed or suffering from economic hardships are allowed to defer payments on their federal loans for up to three years.

Private student loan lenders aren't required to offer hardship deferments, however, though some do so voluntarily. A change in bankruptcy laws that took effect last year also make it almost impossible for borrowers who file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy to remove private student loans from their debt. Under the new bankruptcy law, borrowers with private loans must show excessive hardship, the same strict standard that applies to federal loans.

Borrowers must convince the court that they'll never earn enough money to repay the private loan. This is an almost unattainable standard unless the borrower is permanently disabled.

Many private lenders say this additional protection is needed for private student loan lenders because it's basically a loan being made to borrowers with no income, no near-term job prospects and no collateral.

Consumer groups argue that providers of private student loans don't need special bankruptcy protection because there are no limits on the fees or interest rates they can charge borrowers. Because private loans lack the special protections included in federal student loans, some student borrowers could spend the rest of their lives paying off high-interest student loans.

It’s believed that these student borrowers won't get stuck because college always works out financially, but that’s not always true. Many students have trouble finding jobs after college. In these cases student loan consolidation could help these students lock into lower interest rates on their student loans. Private student loans are not always eligible for student loan consolidation, so be sure to look into your options before taking out student loans.

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